Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 28
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Kinetics modeling of alginate alkaline extraction from Laminaria digitata ArchiMer
Vauchel, Peggy; Le Roux, Karine; Kaas, Raymond; Arhaliass, Abdellah; Baron, Regis; Legrand, Jack.
Alginates being depolymerized during their alkaline extraction, reducing extraction time could help producing higher rheological quality alginates. The purpose of the present work is to study fresh Laminaria digitata destructuration during alkaline extraction and its link to extraction kinetics. Both alginate extraction yield and mean diameter of algae particles were followed for different values of agitation level and initial size of algae pieces. Results highlighted the existence of a link between extraction yield and algal destructuration. Those elements and the specificity of L. digitata structure have been taken into account to propose a kinetics model based on a fluid-particle reaction with decreasing size particles. The model parameters have been...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Model; Laminaria digitata; Alkaline extraction kinetics; Alginate.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6315.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
L'échouement de l'Amoco Cadiz : conséquences sur les peuplements algaux des côtes bretonnes ArchiMer
Kaas, Raymond.
Les 300 km du littoral breton touchés par les hydrocarbures de l'Amoco Cadiz sont parmi les plus productifs quant à l'exploitation des algues. L'ISTPM a suivi l'évolution des peuplements de Laminaria digitata et de Chondrus crispus, algues les plus utilisées par les industries locale et fait état des perturbations physiologiques engendrées par la pollution par les hydrocarbures.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1980 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00593/70502/68653.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Essai de cryoconservation des gamétophytes de l'algue alimentaire Undaria pinnatifida (Laminariale) ArchiMer
Arbault, Suzanne; Renard, Philippe; Pérez, Rene; Kaas, Raymond.
Low temperature tolerance was determined for gametophytes of food alga Undaria pinnatifida according to various cryopreservation methods. Survival durations after storage in a medium containing 28% glycerol at −80 °C or in a 5-10% glycerol solution at −196 °C were only 9 and 4 days respectively. On the other hand, cooling at 5 °C/min. and storage at −15 °C for 15 minutes, without cryoprotective medium, did not reduce viability but this was highly decreased by storage for 15 minutes at −30 or −196 °C, with or without DMSO. The morphological cooling injuries were depigmentation and/or a contraction of the cells.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Algue; Cryoconservation; Gamétophyte; Undaria pinnatifida; Alga; Cryopreservation; Gametophyte; Undaria pinnatifida.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30071/28559.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
A New Process for Extracting Alginates from Laminaria digitata: Reactive Extrusion ArchiMer
Vauchel, Peggy; Kaas, Raymond; Arhaliass, Abdellah; Baron, Regis; Legrand, Julien.
Alginates are natural polysaccharides that are extracted from brown seaweeds and widely used for their rheological properties. The main step in the extraction protocol used in the alginate industry is that of alkaline extraction. A batch process is used for this step, which is time-, water-, and reactant-consuming. The possibility of extracting by reactive extrusion was investigated. The reactive extrusion process appeared to be more efficient than the batch process for the alkaline extraction of alginates from Laminaria digitata in several key ways: Time demand is reduced from about an hour to only few minutes, water and reactant requirements are divided by more than a factor 2, extraction yield is 15% higher (relative enhancement), and the rheological...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Intrinsic viscosity; Reactive extrusion; Laminaria digitata; Alkaline extraction; Alginate.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6255.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Amélioration des productions phytoplanctoniques en écloserie de mollusques : caractérisation des microalgues fourrage ArchiMer
Robert, Rene; Chretiennot-dinet, Marie-josèphe; Kaas, Raymond; Martin-jezequel, Véronique; Moal, Jeanne; Le Coz, Jean-rene; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Bernard, Eudes; Connan, Jean-paul; Le Dean, Loic; Le Gourrierec, Gaetane; Leroy, Bertrand; Quere, Claudie.
in mollusc hatcheries. Consequently, we assessed themost commonly used species to establish their growth and size profiles, their cytomorphological, biochemical, biomolecular identification as well as their cytometer signs, and also their ability to grow under extreme conditions of temperature and salinity. This work aimed at matching the conformity of the strains used in Argenton (dispatched to most of the French commercial hatcheries) to those of a referenced culture collection. A previous screening preceded this study, because of the 45 species and/or clones held originally, Argenton kept no more than 15 species. As most of the latter are also represented in referenced collection, our strains are therefore correctly identified. On the other hand, the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecological limits; Biomolecular profile; Flow cytometry; Biochemical composition; Cytomorphology; Phytoplankton; Mollusc; Hatchery; Ecotolérance; Profil biomoléculaire; Cytométrie en flux; Composition biochimique; Cytomorphologie; Phytoplancton; Mollusques; Ecloserie.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-1546.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Decrease in dynamic viscosity and average molecular weight of alginate from Laminaria digitata during alkaline extraction ArchiMer
Vauchel, Peggy; Arhaliass, Abdellah; Legrand, Jack; Kaas, Raymond; Baron, Regis.
Alginates are natural polysaccharides that are extracted from brown seaweeds and widely used for their rheological properties. The central step in the extraction protocol used in the alginate industry is the alkaline extraction, which requires several hours. In this study, a significant decrease in alginate dynamic viscosity was observed after 2 h of alkaline treatment. Intrinsic viscosity and average molecular weight of alginates from alkaline extractions 1-4 h in duration were determined, indicating depolymerization of alginates: average molecular weight decreased significantly during the extraction, falling by a factor of 5 between 1 and 4 h of extraction. These results suggested that reducing extraction time could enable preserving the rheological...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Laminaria digitata; Intrinsic viscosity; Depolymerization; Average molecular weight; Alkaline extraction; Alginate.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4060.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Microwave-assisted extraction of phycobiliproteins from Porphyridium purpureum ArchiMer
Juin, Camille; Cherouvrier, Jean-rene; Thiery, Valerie; Gagez, Anne-laure; Berard, Jean-baptiste; Joguet, Nicolas; Kaas, Raymond; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Picot, Laurent.
In the present study, microwave-assisted extraction was first employed to extract the phycobiliproteins of Porphyridium purpureum (Pp). Freeze-dried Pp cells were subjected to microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) to extract phycoerythin (PE), phycocyanin (PC), and allophycocyanin (APC). MAE combined reproducibility and high extraction yields and allowed a 180- to 1,080-fold reduction of the extraction time compared to a conventional soaking process. The maximal PE extraction yield was obtained after 10-s MAE at 40 A degrees C, and PE was thermally damaged at temperatures higher than 40 A degrees C. In contrast, a flash irradiation for 10 s at 100 A degrees C was the best process to efficiently extract PC and APC, as it combined a high temperature necessary...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Allophycocyanin; MAE; Microalgae; Microwave; Phycobiliprotein; Phycocyanin; Phycoerythrin; Porphyridium; Thylakoid.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00253/36439/35169.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Enhancement of neutral lipid productivity in the microalga Isochrysis affinis Galbana (T-Iso) by a mutation-selection procedure ArchiMer
Bougaran, Gael; Rouxel, Catherine; Dubois, Nolwenn; Kaas, Raymond; Grouas, Sophie; Lukomska, Ewa; Le Coz, Jean-rene; Cadoret, Jean-paul.
Microalgae offer a high potential for energetic lipid storage as well as high growth rates. They are therefore considered promising candidates for biofuel production, with the selection of high lipid-producing strains a major objective in projects on the development of this technology. We developed a mutation-selection method aimed at increasing microalgae neutral lipid productivity. A two step method, based on UVc irradiation followed by flow cytometry selection, was applied to a set of strains that had an initial high lipid content and improvement was assessed by means of Nile-red fluorescence measurements. The method was first tested on Isochrysis affinis galbana (T-Iso). (...)
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Strain selection; Isochrysis; Neutral lipid; Ultra violet; Flux cytometry; Biofuel.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19643/17418.pdf
Registros recuperados: 28
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional